Four poems of Shandan flowers, with big flowers and bright colors, are a beautiful scenery in summer.

　　Four poems of Shandan flowers, with big flowers and bright colors, are a beautiful scenery in summer.

　　Shandan flower is not a very precious flower, it naturally grows in the north, but after the northern Shaanxi folk song Xintianyou "Shandan flowers bloom in red", it has become a household name in the north and south of the Yangtze River and has become a well-known flower.

　　Shandan flower is a perennial herb flower. Green branches and leaves, lush flowers. There are various colors, including red, yellow, pink and apricot. Flowers are big and colorful, symbolizing auspiciousness, beauty and happiness, and have been deeply loved by people since ancient times.

　　Shandan flowers naturally grow on the hillside. Due to different climates and regions, flowers are blooming in late spring and summer and autumn. In summer, all the flowers disappear, and it forms another beautiful scenery with lotus flowers and pomegranate flowers.

　　It not only grows naturally, but also is suitable for artificial cultivation, and is widely used in the greening of parks, courtyards and houses. Potted in the window sill, study room and other places, it looks elegant and unique, and has high appreciation value.

　　Shandan flower is a lily family, and its flower pattern is similar to that of lily. Most of the ancients regarded it as the same flower. Therefore, it is also called spotted lily, red lily and wild lily. It has a long history, and the ancients wrote many poems for it.

　　"Shandanhua" Wang Shipeng

　　In April, the phase will be mo, and Shandan will start.

　　Sincerity is originally red, and positive color is natural.

　　Lily is vulgar late, pomegranate is thicker.

　　Who will be the fairy stove medicine, spend a lot of time.

　　Wang Shipeng was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, and Lin 'an, the capital city, was in the south. This poem was written as "Beginning Capital", that is, Kaifeng, the initial capital city. It's summer at the end of April in the lunar calendar, and all the flowers are withered, only the Shandan flower is in bloom. In the poem, the words "red" and "Zhu" are used together to write the sincerity and true colors of Shandan flower and praise its red and festive.

　　Then, the contrast method is adopted to highlight the otherness of Shandan flower. Lilies bloom late and are vulgar, and pomegranate flowers are hidden in the shade and too crowded. Only the Shandan flower is real kung fu, and its color is beautiful, as if it were touched by the immortals who cultivate alchemy.

　　"Shandanhua" Liu Kezhuang

　　Occasionally shelter from the rain, a Shandan just blooms.

　　After planting for a long time, the tree looks like a cover, and the watering frequency is as big as a cup.

　　I was suspicious that Zhu Cao did not come out at the right time, and I was surprised to ask where Hongyun came from.

　　It's a pity that the scholar has nothing to do, and his daughter moved into the painting column and planted it.

　　Liu Kezhuang, the author, is also a flower lover. He went out in a heavy rain and went to a farmhouse to take shelter from the rain. He saw this blooming Shandan flower. I was overjoyed and wanted to buy it and plant it at home, but the price of flowers was not cheap. He didn't have the strength of "a thousand dollars", which was a pity.

　　The middle four sentences of the poem focus on the beauty of Shandan flower. Because it has been planted for many years, its branches and leaves are luxuriant like car covers; Due to frequent watering and fertilization, flowers are as big as teacups. The bright red color, I really doubt that it is "Zhu Cao", that is, Xiancao, which came to the world, and it seems to be a red cloud floating in the sky.

　　Dan Dan Hua, Anonymous

　　The eyes of flowers and trees in the world once did not know the shape and name of flowers

　　Dan is green and green, and it continues when the mangrove tree falls.

　　Meixi wild old plant into addiction, lotus club master promise not light.

　　The green of the small garden will be dark, and the fragrant core will be moved early to see the glory.

　　This poem was written by an anonymous person in the Song Dynasty, and some versions are said to be Wang Shipeng. According to "Meixi" and "Lotus Society" in the poem, Wang Shipeng is more likely. The first necklace is written that I have seen many flowers, but I have never seen Shandan flowers. It is too unique, the flowers are dying, the spring has gone, and only it can continue a prosperous period.

　　"Mei Xi Ye Lao" is the author's self-reference, and "Lotus Society Master" is a member of the Lotus Society, and they all love to be addicted to flowers. At this time, there is no trace of flowers in the garden flower bar at home, and there is no fragrance of flowers. Everything seems boring. It's better to transplant Shandan flowers quickly, so that life is full of spring all year round.

　　"Shandanhua" Zhou Ang

　　Who can remember Langrui? I heard something from Shandan.

　　Roll flowers and turn green grass, and the lowlands fall red clouds.

　　The cold rain has stained the clothes for a long time, and the stream wind has entered the diligence.

　　Mo Yan Qiang's wife is ugly, who knows Han Zhaojun?

　　This poem by Zhou Ang, a poet in the Jin Dynasty, compares Shandan flower to a Qiang woman. Although she is not as beautiful as Wang Zhaojun, she is very simple, and she is not an ordinary flower of "Langrui". Because it grows everywhere, people can see it everywhere. Flowers as noble as Wang Zhaojun are hard to meet.

　　The middle four sentences go on to say that although it is the flower of the masses, its vitality is strong and its posture is beautiful. "Cold rain" and "stream wind" kept attacking, but it was not knocked down. When it is in full bloom, the petals roll back and reflect each other with the grass. The breeze blows the branches and seems to be dancing.

　　I enjoyed four poems of Shandanhua above. Judging from these poems, the authors love and praise Shandanhua very much, showing an elegant mood of loving nature, loving life and being positive.

　　At the same time, judging from the era in which the poets lived, it was basically the Song Dynasty. The artificial cultivation of Shandan flower has existed so early, which shows that Shandan flower has a very long history. This is our traditional flower and a part of historical civilization.

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