＂The Analects of Confucius＂ Gongye Chang ｜ Being lazy in thought is more deadly than being lazy in body.

　　Zi Zhang asked, "Your third official, Zi Wen, is your son, and you don't like it. Your third official is your son, and your old son's administration will be informed to your new son. What about that?"

　　Confucius said, "Loyalty."

　　Yue: "Is it benevolent?"

　　Say, "If you don't know, how can you be benevolent?"

　　"Cui Zi Ji Jun, Chen Wenzi has a horse ten times, and abandoned it. As for other countries, they said,' You are also my doctor Cui Zi.' Violate it. One of the States said,' You are my doctor Cui Zi.' What if you violate it? "

　　Confucius said, "It's clear." Yue: "Is it benevolent?"

　　Say, "If you don't know, how can you be benevolent?"

　　This paragraph is relatively long, which seems to evaluate two people, but the purpose is actually to say benevolence.

　　Ling Yin Ziwen, the royal family of Chu State, surnamed Mi, Doushi, with a strange name, called Gu Yu Tu. Yu Tu should mean tiger in Chu dialect at that time, and Ziwen was his word. Students who have read Spring and Autumn Annals should be familiar with him. He is also a famous actor, with many scenes and legends. If you are interested in reading it yourself, you will not start.

　　Why are there so many plays?

　　Because the Chu state was in chaos at that time, this Yin was on the move. However, he can go on stage without joy and step down without sadness. Zi Zhang must think he is great, so he asked Confucius' opinion.

　　Confucius said that he was worthy of a loyal word.

　　Zi Zhang asked again, is that worthy of benevolence?

　　Confucius said, I can't judge. What does this have to do with benevolence?