A study is enough.

  Borges once said: "If there is a paradise, it should be like a library. The library is too big, and the study is enough to soothe our tired hearts. "

  In the busy modern life, it has almost gradually become a "luxury" to have a place for yourself to read.

  Many people yearn for a study, in which they can burn incense and read books, or enjoy tea and arrange flowers.

  As soon as the corner falls, every book and instrument has its own leisure and elegance, and the outside world seems to be gradually becoming noisy and empty.

  "Play a song with a cup, and you won't feel the setting sun", even if it's just the abbot's room, it's enough to hide yourself in the world or talk and laugh with friends.

  The study has a long history, which can be traced back to the Han and Tang Dynasties, but it was the most prosperous in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the study did not have certain rules.

  As can be seen from many historical records, the rich build buildings for books, and the buildings are exquisite and elegant; If the poor have only one seat, they will be happy if they are blocked.

  No matter what the form, there is always a central idea-"the study is irregular and enjoys its own interest."

  Scholars at all times and all over the world often like to give their study an elegant name. For example, Mr. Zhou Zuoren's study in Badaowan, Beiping was originally named Kuyu Zhai, and later changed to Kucha Temple.

  In a simple traditional bungalow, the study occupies three rooms in the upper courtyard, and a dozen bookshelves are in good order.

  Although the name can't avoid the word "bitter", it also corresponds to the definition of "Zhai, Jie Ye" in Shuowen Jiezi, which is clear and clean.

  At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Dai had the Plum Blossom Bookstore and Buerzhai, which he once described in Tao An Meng Yi:

  A "front and back window, treasure Xiang Xifu, gradually become green and dark." I am sitting in it, and I am not a good guest, so I can't enter it. "

  A "four walls of books, full of beds, unbuttoned clothes, never light up in cold and summer, thinking like a lifetime ago", it is really refreshing to have such two scenery.

  Liang Qichao, a modern scholar, named his study after the "ice-drinking room", with hundreds of thousands of books, and named himself as the owner of the ice-drinking room.

  The word "drinking ice" comes from Zhuangzi's Life on Earth: "I drink ice at night when I am ordered, and I am warm inside", which was originally intended to be used to describe my inner worries.

  Liang Qichao first took "saving the country by literature" as his duty, and then devoted himself to the study of literary history. Facing the situation of domestic troubles and foreign invasion, he was anxious, so he used "drinking ice" to solve the "internal fever".

  Ji Xianlin once said: The best thing in the world is reading.

  Especially in this era of anxiety and pressure, which makes people more and more at a loss, reading is a good thing to get rid of the old and get new, cultivate one's morality and cultivate one's self.

  When fame and fortune are abandoned, the soul seems to have got the essence, and it is also a great spiritual enjoyment. Unconsciously, the whole person's thoughts, knowledge and even face will change.

  Perhaps, as Huang Tingjian, a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, said, "If a scholar-bureaucrat doesn't study for three days, he will feel disgusting."

  Sit quietly in the small building and listen to the wind. Snow falls outside the window and books are turned.

  Despite all the distractions in the world, I am not happy to read at leisure. In the ink fragrance, the transformation of the sun, the moon and the stars and the twilight drums and the morning bells seem to fill my chest.

  As Montesquieu said: "Like reading is equivalent to changing the lonely Guang Chen in life into a moment of great enjoyment."

  Even if you have a lonely lamp and a cup of tea, you are also a good teacher and friend with a book. In the Ming Dynasty, Lu Shaoheng once said in "The Sword Sweep of Drunk Ancient Hall": "There is no such thing as a good book and a good friend; A lifetime of happiness, only in a bowl of tea and cigarettes. "

  The word "dry Kun" is big, and the moon and the sun are long in the book. Life is only a short time. "Ten thousand volumes of ancient and modern disappear forever, and a window is faint and dawn sends a fleeting time." It is better to forget that life is in a hurry, steal half a day's leisure, and shake off fatigue. In fact, life is full of fun.

  The study says: the study should be bright and clean, not too spacious.

  Chinese-style study often follows the decorative style of "simplicity should not be complicated". One desk, one chair, one side, and one book for Yi Deng are enough.

  In ancient times, scholars were also very particular about the "site selection" of their study. Many literati built their study in the mountains, forests and waters, or hid it in the countryside, so as to enjoy this bustling corner of the world.

  For example, Lu You built his "Old Learning Temple" on the shore of Jinghu Lake. When you open the door, you will see the flowing water. When you open the window, you will see the green hills, blending the elegance of the study into nature, and the room outside is quiet and leisurely.

  However, in modern life, it is difficult to find such a quiet place to build a study of your own, so if you don't try to add some interest in green plants, you will bring the quietness between mountains and rivers to the study.

  Literati and elegant guests often like to put "the clear confession of the study" in the study for enjoyment, or burn incense and fiddle, or talk about words and enjoy paintings, forming an elegant and romantic feeling.

  I would rather have a study than ask for it.

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