Bad news： The superstar who has been hidden by China for 40 years has fallen!

　　Chinese starlight original content

　　Author: Chinese starlight

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　　At the National Conference of Principals,

　　There is such a problem,

　　China now has six great honors:

　　Academician of China Academy of Sciences,

　　"Two Bombs and One Satellite" Meritorious Award,

　　The highest national science and technology award,

　　Winner of "August 1st Medal",

　　The title of "Pioneer of Reform",

　　National honorary title of "People's Scientist".

　　Less than 1,000 people have won these honors.

　　There is only one person in China,

　　He has collected these six honors. Who is he?

　　The audience was silent, looking across China,

　　Maybe not many people can answer it.

　　All along,

　　We know everything about the family affairs of celebrities,

　　We put the rich capitalists in the history of the school,

　　today，

　　We should know that this superstar who has been hidden for 40 years,

　　Enze China for thousands of years,

　　Who knows Cheng Kaijia?

　　Some people,

　　Born with national hopes.

　　Cheng Kaijia was born in troubled times,

　　Studying in Jiaxing Xiuzhou Middle School in the midst of war,

　　Ten academicians graduated from here,

　　Chen Shengshen, the greatest geometer in the 20th century,

　　Chinese Nobel Prize winner Li Zhengdao,

　　Are all his alumni.

　　At the age of 19, he was admitted to Zhejiang University.

　　"King of Mathematics" Su Buqing,

　　"Einstein of China" Hsin P. Soh,

　　"Two Bombs and One Star" Wang Ganchang,

　　These people are all his teachers.

　　Cheng Kaijia got together with these awesome people,

　　The horizon of thinking is naturally extraordinary.

　　Witnessing human suffering in the baptism of blood and fire,

　　The raging waves and flames in the chest have turned into the top gun for saving the country through science!

　　Especially since he was born with a gift,

　　Mathematics talent is extraordinary,

　　Can easily recite pi to 60 decimal places,

　　Square root, formula, complex calculus,

　　He can recite it backwards without turning over a book.

　　In 1944,

　　He finished his paper on weak interaction,

　　The existence of a new meson is proposed,

　　And calculated and given,

　　The new meson has a mass of 205 protons.

　　This paper,

　　Sent to Dirac, the founder of quantum mechanics,

　　But Dirac saw that it was written by an China.

　　Suddenly scoffed and said, "There are too many elementary particles.

　　No more new particles are needed,

　　Not to mention heavy mesons. "

　　The denial of world authority prevented the paper from being published.

　　The difference in thoughts has caused eternal regret.

　　Thirty years later,

　　A foreign scholar made the same experimental result,

　　Won the Nobel Prize in 1979,

　　And the new particle mass measured by it,

　　It is basically consistent with the calculated value of Cheng Kaijia in that year!

　　Cheng Kaijia, who was only 26 years old,

　　Just missed the Nobel Prize!

　　Time is also fate,

　　China people always have to face such unfairness.

　　Two years later, Cheng Kaijia came to England for further study.

　　And taste the taste of being looked down upon,

　　Once I went swimming at the beach,

　　He and several overseas students from China just got into the water.

　　The British immediately went ashore and said, pointing to them:

　　"A group of people have polluted the water here."

　　Cheng Kaijia clenched his fist:

　　In the future, the Chinese nation will have a bright future!

　　Before the founding of New China,

　　The PLA shelled the invading British warships,

　　Such a strong fight,

　　This has never happened before.

　　Cheng Kaijia immediately decided to return to China,

　　The tutor, the great physicist Born, asked him to stay.

　　"Cheng, believe me,

　　You will have the best scientific research here,

　　And a promising future. "

　　He looked back at the land of Europe, full of flowers,

　　But say goodbye for years,

　　Turned and ran to China, which was devastated, barren and barren,

　　He said, "There is hope for our country."

　　In fact, he is hope.

　　Cheng Kaijia (rear left), Born (front right). Source: Xinhua News Agency

　　In ten years, he first taught at Zhejiang University.

　　He also went to Nanjing University to set up a teaching and research section of metal physics.

　　Department of nuclear physics,

　　Jiangsu institute of atomic energy.

　　And published it,

　　China's First Monograph on Solid State Physics.

　　Because a country needs to change its research direction four times,

　　As capable as Cheng Kaijia,

　　I'm not afraid from scratch.

　　In 1960, Qian Sanqiang personally called the roll.

　　He joined China's nuclear weapons development team,

　　As the third technical deputy director of the institute,

　　Since then, his name has become the top secret of the country.

　　Lop Nur, the death penalty area,

　　The vast desert Gobi, blowing wild sand,

　　Since then, there has been a figure of him who is dead.

　　For four years, he traveled in a high temperature environment of 50 degrees.

　　Drinking bitter and salty water,

　　An earthen house living in a ravine.

　　There was no calculator, no equipment,

　　For the overall mechanical calculation of atomic bomb explosion,

　　All he used was a small blackboard.

　　On this blackboard,

　　He calculated the equation of state of the atomic bomb at high pressure,

　　Calculated,

　　The scheme of using a 100-meter tower to explode an atomic bomb.

　　On the day of the first atomic bomb explosion,

　　Premier zhou asked in a calm tone as far as possible:

　　"Are you sure this is a nuclear explosion?"

　　The scene suddenly became tense.

　　Everyone's eyes turned to Cheng Kaijia,

　　He is the technical director.

　　Accord to that data recorded by the pressure measure instrument,

　　He said, "It was a nuclear explosion, that's right!"

　　Anti-chemical soldiers entered the explosion center,

　　Surprised to find that welded with seamless steel pipe,

　　An iron tower weighing 80 tons and 102 meters high,

　　In the explosion, it turned into a pile of thin noodles.

　　The scene proved that Cheng Kaijia's conclusion was correct!

　　France's first nuclear test had no data,

　　The United States and the Soviet Union only got a few data in those years.

　　And China got all the data!

　　Behind all this,

　　Without Cheng Kaijia's brilliant feats.

　　After the first underground nuclear explosion was successful,

　　He and Zhu Guangya decided to visit the ground explosion center.

　　Go deep into the nuclear explosion center with high temperature and high radiation,

　　This is the first time in China,

　　No one knows the radiation dose,

　　The danger can be imagined.

　　Cheng Kaijia calculated carefully on his little blackboard,

　　It is considered that you can enter after taking various protective measures.

　　They crawled in a pipe hole with a diameter of only 80 cm.

　　Finally, it entered a huge space formed by the explosion.

　　Got it,

　　The First-hand Information of Phenomenology of Underground Nuclear Tests in China.

　　From 1962 to 1984,

　　22 years dedicated to China,

　　Cheng Kaijia narrated great achievements:

　　He successfully designed and hosted,

　　Including the first atomic bomb, hydrogen bomb,

　　Missile nuclear weapons, flat holes,

　　More than 30 tests including enhanced atomic bombs.

　　He directed almost all nuclear explosions in China: the first atomic bomb explosion,

　　The first hydrogen bomb explosion,

　　The first underground nuclear explosion ......

　　He founded China's own theory of systematic nuclear explosion,

　　China is the scientist who conducted the most nuclear tests.

　　He trained for China,

　　10 academicians and more than 40 generals.

　　Cast a nuclear shield to defend the world,

　　Heroes bloom in the world.

　　Cheng Kaijia, who has accomplished this magnificent undertaking,

　　There is a name that scares those who bully China:

　　China's nuclear commander.

　　The sound of nuclear bombs thundered and straightened the national backbone.

　　He said:

　　"We died for nuclear weapons,

　　Just to make our country

　　Can stand hard in front of the people of the world! "

　　In 1980, he was elected as an academician of China Academy of Sciences.

　　In 1999,

　　Cheng Kaijia, who has been anonymous for nearly 40 years,

　　From behind the scenes to the stage,

　　Won the medal of two bombs and one star.

　　In 2014,

　　He won the highest national science and technology award.

　　In 2017, the August 1st Medal,

　　In 2018, the Reform Pioneer Medal,

　　In 2019, the people's scientist was awarded the national honorary title.

　　He is the only one in our country,

　　Scientists who have won these six highest honors.

　　In 2018,

　　The 101-year-old "nuclear commander" passed away quietly.

　　When he came,

　　This land is barren in scientific research and weak in national strength.

　　When he left,

　　Leave two bombs and one satellite for national defense,

　　Cast into the Great Wall of Wan Li to protect the country.

　　Having fulfilled the dream of national peace,

　　Create the strength of rejuvenating the country through science and technology.

　　Have a clear conscience about the motherland and the people,

　　Now the people of China under the umbrella of "nuclear weapons",

　　How can you forget the pioneer Cheng Kaijia? !

　　North wind, wild land, yellow sand,

　　Keywords atomic bomb, hydrogen bomb, underground nuclear explosion,

　　Gobi has become a great cause,

　　Thunder in the silence.

　　The general wears golden armor in many battles,

　　Has made meritorious service for the future generations.

　　He is the backbone of China's great powers;

　　He wrote the future for the land of China;

　　He left peaches and plums to Haohaojiuzhou, and they were all in the sun.

　　With life and blood,

　　Only then can the prosperity of China be brilliant!

　　Today, August 3, 2023,

　　It is Cheng Kaijia's 105th birthday.

　　Each of us should remember him,

　　Remember the great nuclear commander of China!